Bible Characters: List of 91 People In The Bible And Their History

Bibliaon Team

Created and reviewed by our editors

The Bible is an inexhaustible source of stories and fascinating characters that impact lives throughout the ages. Many of these biblical characters, men and women, reveal human complexity and inspire us to live the faith in the depth, love, and truth of Jesus Christ. Here are the most well-known characters in the Bible and their main characteristics:

1. Jesus Christ

Jesus is the central character of the Bible, the Son of God to whom the prophecies of the Old Testament point and on whom the New Testament is based.

Born in Bethlehem to Mary and raised by Joseph, who was of David’s lineage, Jesus had brothers but considered those who did the will of God to be His true family. He learned the craft of carpentry and, at the age of 30, selected twelve disciples to share His message about the Kingdom of God. Over three transformative years, He taught, healed, and spread love. Though He died on the cross, He rose again on the third day, bringing hope to humanity. Before ascending to heaven, He poured out the Holy Spirit, promising to return and gather His followers once more.

Learn more about Jesus Christ

2. Paul of Tarsus

Paul was one of the most well-known apostles and a great Christian leader of the 1st century. Previously known as Saul, he was a persecutor of the early followers of Jesus until his conversion. Paul is recognized for his pastoral letters that make up the New Testament, addressing teachings and exhortations to strengthen Christians in faith. His role in the Bible is fundamental to the development and expansion of Christianity from the beginning of the Christian Church.

Get to know more about Paul of Tarsus

3. Moses

Moses, legislator and prophet of Israel, was chosen by God to free his people from slavery in Egypt. Born to Israelite parents, he was placed in a basket in the river to escape a death sentence and was rescued by the Pharaoh’s daughter. After killing an Egyptian, he fled to Midian, married Zipporah, and became a shepherd. Forty years later, God called him to lead Israel. Moses led the people, received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, wrote the first five books of the Bible, and died on Mount Nebo, at the gates of Canaan.

Read the story of Moses in The Bible: From The Nile to Mount Sinai

4. Abraham

Abraham was the first patriarch of the faith, father of the people of Israel and ancestor of Jesus Christ. His name was changed from "Abram" (the father is exalted) to "Abraham" (father of multitudes). He was married to Sarah and, miraculously, became the father of Isaac at the age of 100.

He received a call from God, ordering him to leave his homeland and go to another promised, unknown land. Abraham obeyed God and was therefore considered righteous before Him. On another occasion, his faith was tested by God when he was asked to sacrifice his only son to the Lord. Because he did not refuse, he was considered the Father of faith for all who believe.

Learn more about the story of Abraham (The Great Patriarch of Israel) in the Bible

5. Adam and Eve

These were the first human beings created by God. In addition to receiving a beautiful garden to inhabit, the first couple also received instruction, friendship, and companionship from the Creator Himself, who would come to be with them daily.

However, one day, after being deceived by the serpent, Adam and Eve decided to rebel against God by doing the opposite of what He commanded. They ate the fruit from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, and from that point on, everything changed. Sin began to reign, and as a consequence of it, death entered the world.

Read the story of Adam and Eve.

6. Noah

Noah was a just and good man who walked with the Lord amidst a generation that was rapidly turning to evil. The son of Lamech, Noah was a descendant of Seth. His name means "rest."

When God decided to destroy the earth through the Flood, He chose Noah and his family to be saved from destruction. Noah and his three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, built the Ark according to all of God’s instructions and escaped the floodwaters. After the waters receded, God blessed them and commanded them to repopulate the earth once again. Noah lived for 950 years.

Learn more about Noah.

7. Peter (Simon Peter)

Peter was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and a prominent leader in the early church. He was known for his impulsiveness and loyalty to Jesus. Many remember him for denying Jesus, but he was a man of great faith.

Peter's story shows the personal transformation that can occur through receiving Jesus’ forgiveness. He was a witness to Jesus' miracles. He was called to shepherd the flock of believers and proclaim the message of the Gospel.

Learn more about Peter.

8. John (the beloved disciple)

The apostle John was one of Jesus' twelve disciples. He is known as "the beloved disciple" because of his close relationship with Jesus and his deep love for Him. In John, we see the importance of receiving the Lord's love and living a life of intimacy with Him.

The evangelist John witnessed significant events in Jesus' life, such as his transfiguration, crucifixion, and resurrection. John is recognized as the author of the Gospel of John, the three letters in the New Testament that bear his name, and the book of Revelation.

9. Mary Magdalene

Mary Magdalene was one of the women freed from evil spirits who later accompanied Jesus and his disciples. She faithfully served Jesus; her life was completely transformed because of Him. Mary Magdalene watched Jesus' crucifixion from a distance, accompanied by other women who followed and served during His ministry.

Learn more about: Mary Magdalene

10. Judas Iscariot

One of Jesus' twelve disciples, he was the treasurer but is most remembered for betraying Jesus. Although he spent 3 years with Jesus and participated in His ministry, he was willing to betray Him for 30 pieces of silver. Judas Iscariot typically appears last in the list of disciples and is always associated with his betrayal.

11. Mary (mother of Jesus)

Mary was a humble and virtuous young woman chosen by God to conceive Jesus through the Holy Spirit. She showed great faith in accepting God's will without being overwhelmed by the fear of the consequences, as she was a virgin. She always knew that Jesus was special and supported His ministry. She was a loving mother, a disciple of the Lord Jesus, and a witness to His miracles and teachings.

Read: Mary

12. Solomon

Solomon, the third king of Israel and son of David, is renowned for his exceptional wisdom and vast wealth, both bestowed upon him by God. He is best remembered for constructing the magnificent temple in Jerusalem and for authoring several significant biblical texts, including Proverbs and Ecclesiastes. While his reign began with great promise and prosperity, it eventually faced decline, becoming marked by apostasy and moral decay.

Read the story of King Solomon

13. Thomas

Thomas was one of Jesus' twelve apostles. He is most remembered for doubting that Jesus had appeared to the other apostles after the resurrection. However, previously, he had demonstrated his faith in Jesus and his loyalty and commitment to Him. In him, you can see the struggle that can exist between doubt and faith. In the end, upon encountering the risen Jesus, he exclaimed from his heart: My Lord and my God!

14. Luke

Luke, the "beloved physician," was a companion of Paul and the author of the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts. Luke was a doctor who investigated the biography and testimonies about Jesus to present Him to Theophilus, his recipient, and other Gentiles. His writing shows a special care for detail and focuses on the humanity of Jesus and the events of His life.

The physician and evangelist Luke emphasized the pursuit of historical truth and the sharing of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, with all non-Jews. He narrated the life, ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus and worked to spread Christianity in the early church.

Uncover more about Luke's life and mission.

15. Matthew (Levi)

Matthew was one of the twelve disciples or apostles of Jesus. Before following Jesus, he had been a tax collector, so his reputation was somewhat dubious. However, Jesus called Matthew, and he faithfully followed Him. In Matthew, we see the transformative grace found in Jesus' call. In his Gospel, Matthew reported the life, teachings, and miracles of Jesus, highlighting the fulfillment of messianic prophecies.

Find out more about Matthew

16. Philip

Philip was one of the twelve apostles or disciples of Jesus. He was from Bethsaida and was friends with Nathanael, another disciple of Jesus. The Bible doesn't say much about Philip, but it does mention his desire to evangelize others and reach them with Jesus' message. For example, as soon as he met Jesus, he went to tell his friend Nathanael that Jesus was the Messiah they had been waiting for.

17. James (brother of Jesus)

James, Jesus' brother (Mark 6:3), was considered an apostle and an important leader of the first church. It seems that he came to believe in Jesus after His resurrection when Jesus appeared to him. He became a pillar of the church and part of the support group in the ministry of Paul and Barnabas.

18. John the Baptist

John the Baptist was the last of the biblical prophets and an important preacher. He announced the arrival of Jesus as the Messiah and Savior of the world. In the Bible, he is described as a simple, austere, and humble man who wore clothing made of camel's hair and ate locusts and wild honey. What we know as his surname, "Baptist," was actually a title for baptizing and preaching the baptism of repentance.

John identified himself as "a voice crying in the wilderness: Prepare the way of the Lord." This means he played a very important role in witnessing and preparing the way for Jesus' ministry.

Understand more from the life of John the Baptist.

19. Isaac

Son of Abraham and Sarah, Isaac was born miraculously when the couple was very old. While still young, Isaac was tested, having nearly been offered on an altar as a sacrifice. But God spared his life and provided a ram in his place. Isaac was one of the ancestors of Jesus Christ; he was the father of Jacob and Esau and the husband of Rebekah.

Learn more about Isaac's life in Genesis 21-25 and Matthew 1:2.

Learn about Isaac

20. Jacob (Israel)

Jacob, son of Isaac and twin brother of Esau, was one of the patriarchs and ancestors of Jesus Christ, chosen by God to begin the people of Israel. He bought Esau's birthright and became the father of the Jewish people.

The name Jacob means "supplanter, deceiver." After wrestling with God one night, his name was changed to "Israel" (prince of God, who struggles with God and prevails). He had 13 children, one daughter, Dinah, and 12 sons who named the 12 tribes of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin.

Read the story of Jacob (Son of Isaac and Grandson of Abraham).

21. Joseph

Joseph, son of Jacob and Rachel, was a dreamer. Out of jealousy, he was sold by his brothers as a slave to foreign merchants. After a series of hardships, Joseph became the governor of Egypt, being used by God to preserve the lives of his family and many others. The name Joseph means "God increases," "he adds," or "helped." He died at the age of 110, and his bones were taken from Egypt.

Learn more about Joseph of Egypt

22. Miriam

Miriam, sister of Aaron and Moses, is described as a prophetess in the Bible. She followed the basket with baby Moses until he was found by Pharaoh's daughter and suggested that Moses' mother be hired as a nurse. After the miracle at the Red Sea, Miriam praised the Lord with a tambourine. However, she and Aaron rebelled against Moses, and as a result, Miriam became leprous for 7 days. She died in Kadesh before reaching Canaan during the crossing of the desert of Paran.

See more passages about Miriam's life in Exodus 2:4-10, Numbers 12:1-15, and 20:1.

Read the story of Miriam (Prophetess and Sister of Moses)

23. Joshua

Joshua was the son of Nun, from the tribe of Ephraim. He succeeded Moses, serving as a great leader, leading the Israelite army in the conquests of the Promised Land. Alongside Moses, he was one of the 12 spies sent to scout the land of Canaan, bringing back a positive report.

Of his generation, only he and Caleb entered Canaan; the other adults from his generation died in the desert. Joshua was encouraged by God Himself to lead the Israelites in conquering their territory.

Learn more about Joshua

24. Rahab

Rahab, a harlot from Jericho, had her life transformed by God. During the conquest of the Promised Land, she helped the Hebrew spies, demonstrating faith, strength, and courage. Fearing the God of the Israelites, Rahab trusted in divine salvation rather than the protection of the king of Jericho. By protecting the spies, her strategically located house ensured her survival and that of her family when the city was captured.

In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus' genealogy includes Rahab, indicating that she is one of His ancestors. Rahab is mentioned as the mother of Boaz, who marries Ruth. They are the great-grandparents of King David, whose lineage leads directly to Jesus.

Learn more about Rahab

25. Samson

Samson, famous for his great physical strength and moral weakness, was a judge of Israel for 20 years. Destined to liberate Israel from the Philistines, Samson strayed from God by succumbing to immoral passions. His tragedy culminated when Delilah, a Philistine, betrayed him by cutting his hair and removing his strength. Subjugated and imprisoned, Samson regained his strength by crying out to God, collapsing the temple and killing more enemies in his death than in his life.

26. Ruth

Ruth, whose name means "friendship" and "counselor," was a Moabite married to Mahlon and later to Boaz. She was the great-grandmother of David and is part of the lineage of Jesus Christ. After her husband’s death, Ruth accompanied her mother-in-law Naomi to Bethlehem, leaving her homeland behind.

Ruth worked in the fields to sustain both of them and found God’s care. God provided for her to marry Boaz, a relative of Naomi, rebuilding the family and bringing hope and joy for the future.

Learn more about Ruth.

27. Hannah

Hannah was the mother of Samuel, the judge and prophet of Israel before the existence of kings. She was the wife of Elkanah, sharing him with Peninnah, a woman who had children and thus humiliated and disturbed her because of her barrenness.

However, in her distress, Hannah prayed to the Lord. God heard her and granted her request, giving her a son, Samuel. Hannah fulfilled the promise she made and dedicated the boy to serve God for his entire life. Later, Hannah had three more sons and two daughters.

Read the story of Hannah

28. Samuel

Samuel was the last of the judges, prophet, and priest of the Old Testament. He anointed two kings in Israel: Saul and David. His name means "God hears," which is closely related to the miraculous way he was born: Samuel was the son of Hannah, a barren woman who prayed and received a miracle.

As a child, Samuel was brought to serve God in the Temple. There, he had a personal experience where he heard God calling him by name. From then on, God communicated His messages to Samuel for the people of Israel. This transferred the priestly office from the prophet Eli and his family to a young man increasingly dedicated to God in prayer and obedience.

Samuel was a prominent figure in his time, serving the Lord and the people of God exemplarly.

29. Saul

A tall and courageous man, Saul was the first king of Israel. He was the son of Kish, a man from the tribe of Benjamin. Samuel was already old, and his sons were not honest like him to assume their roles as judges of the people. Thus, the people asked Samuel to give them a king, like the other nations around them had.

Saul was anointed as king of Israel and he started his reign well, submitted to the will of God but ended up losing God’s favor due to disobedience. He allowed his emotions and desire for power to lead him astray and the Bible says that God removed His Spirit from Saul. An evil spirit began to torment Saul, and his actions became those of an impulsive man, aimless and eager for power. Saul's heart was filled with jealousy of David, and he tried to kill him on more than one occasion. David's military victories and the people's love for him tormented Saul. In the Bible, Saul is almost always portrayed as a flawed leader, and for this reason, he lost the throne. He is especially known for his rivalry and persecution of the future king of Israel: David. Saul was wounded in battle against the Philistines and subsequently committed suicide.

Learn more about Saul (The First King of Israel).

30. David

David, the most famous king of Israel, was a young shepherd who defeated Goliath and succeeded Saul on the throne. In addition to being a shepherd, he was a musician, poet, warrior, and admired leader. Despite his accomplishments and faith, he committed grave mistakes, such as adultery and murder. However, David is seen in the Bible as "a man after God's own heart," an example of repentance and trust.

He is remembered for his covenant with God, which connected him to the messianic lineage of Jesus Christ.

Read about the story of David and learn more about David's Genealogy

31. Sarah

Sarah, wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac, received the promise of motherhood, being barren at the age of 90. God changed her name from "Sarai" to Sarah because she would be the mother of numerous nations. Sarah made a significant mistake by trying to "help" the Almighty by giving her Egyptian servant, Hagar, to bear a child with Abraham. Despite her failure to wait, God fulfilled His promise, granting the promised child, through whom the great nation of Israel would come.

Learn more about Sarah (Wife of Abraham and Mother of Isaac)

32. Deborah

One of the most influential judges of Israel, Deborah is celebrated for her crucial role as a leader and prophetess during a challenging time for her people. Under her leadership, Israel experienced an era of peace and prosperity. Described as a woman of great wisdom and spiritual connection, Deborah judged and guided the Israelites under a palm tree between Ramah and Bethel, on the mountain of Ephraim.

Deborah is remembered for her leadership and justice, inspiring future generations with her unwavering faith and courage in times of adversity.

33. Esther

Queen of Persia and savior of her people, Esther, also known as Hadassah, is one of the most emblematic female figures in the Bible. Raised by her cousin Mordecai after becoming orphaned, Esther ascends to the Persian throne under challenging circumstances, keeping her Jewish heritage a secret. Her wisdom and courage were decisive when she exposed Haman's plan to exterminate the Jews, thereby saving her people from destruction.

Her actions as queen highlight the importance of faith and courage, showing how a single individual can change the course of history in favor of justice and the preservation of life.

Learn more about Esther and the characteristics associate with her.

34. Stephen

Stephen was one of the first deacons of the church and the first Christian martyr. He was recognized as a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit. Stephen, inspired by his faith, wisdom, and courage in proclaiming the gospel, devoted himself faithfully to the truth and was willing to face persecution for his beliefs. His faith in the saving power of Jesus was so great that he was prepared to suffer even to death.

Read about the history of Stephen

35. Elijah

Elijah was a powerful prophet from the Old Testament, likely the most prominent. Despite his emotional highs and lows, he was a courageous and zealous defender of worshiping God. Elijah was faithful to God, a man with great zeal for justice. He confronted and challenged false prophets, fought against idolatry, and performed various miracles. According to the Bible, Elijah did not die but was taken to heaven in a whirlwind.

Learn more about Elijah

36. Elisha

Elisha was the disciple and successor of the prophet Elijah. When Elijah ascended to heaven, he threw his mantle upon Elisha, passing on the responsibility of being a prophet. Elisha represents prophetic continuity and the supernatural power of God. He performed numerous miracles and was an instrument of divine grace for healing, resurrection, and provision.

37. Timothy

Timothy was a collaborator and disciple of the apostle Paul. He worked for the growth of the church with loyalty, humility, and dedication. Paul sent him to Ephesus to strengthen and teach the churches. Timothy received personal letters from Paul that are part of the biblical epistles. His ministry of service was marked by faithfulness and good leadership.

38. Enoch

The Bible does not say much about Enoch but makes it clear that he walked faithfully with God. He seems to have had a close relationship with God and lived righteously and piously. According to the Bible, Enoch was taken by God to heaven without experiencing physical death. Before being taken, he received a testimony that he pleased God. Enoch is mentioned in the book of Genesis and the book of Hebrews.

Explore Enoch's story in detail.

39. Isaiah

Isaiah is one of the four major prophets of the Old Testament. He is known for his profound spiritual vision. He appealed for social justice and announced the coming of the Messiah. His prophecies kept the faith of the people alive, encouraging them with the hope of the Messiah. His messages primarily spoke of God’s judgment, comfort, and redemption for His people.

Read the story of the Prophet Isaiah

40. Martha and Mary (sisters of Lazarus)

Martha and Mary were the sisters of Lazarus, and the three were friends of Jesus. Martha is remembered as the hardworking, helpful, and busy person, while Mary is known for sitting with the Lord and enjoying His presence. They, along with Lazarus, welcomed Jesus into their home in Bethany. They believed in Jesus and, on several occasions, participated in events related to His ministry.

Learn more about Martha and Mary

41. Zacchaeus

Zacchaeus was a tax collector who was of short stature. His story appears in the Gospel of Luke. When Zacchaeus learned that Jesus was passing through his town, he climbed a tree to see Him. Jesus saw him and told him that He would go to his house and stay there. The encounter Zacchaeus had with Jesus that day transformed his life, as he demonstrated through his actions. In Zacchaeus, we can see the redemptive power of Jesus in action.

42. Nicodemus

Nicodemus was a Pharisee and a member of the Sanhedrin who visited Jesus at night, fearing to be seen. He asked Jesus questions in search of truth. Though he did not fully understand Jesus’ metaphors, he later showed courage by protesting against the Jewish leaders who wanted to condemn Jesus without first hearing Him. In the end, he was one of those who provided spices to anoint Jesus’ body.

43. Nathanael (Bartholomew)

Nathanael was one of Jesus' disciples and a friend of Philip, another disciple. When Nathanael heard about Jesus, he could not believe that anything good could come from Nazareth. But when he met Jesus and heard His words, he recognized that Jesus was the Son of God, the long-awaited Messiah. From that day on, he followed Him.

Learn more about Nathanael

44. Silas

Silas was one of the leaders of the church in Jerusalem. He was a companion and collaborator of Paul in his ministry. He was a prophet and a committed Christian leader, faithful to the message of the Gospel. He was sent by the church of Jerusalem along with Judas Barsabbas. They welcomed Christian fellowship to the converted Gentiles through the church in Antioch.

45. Abigail

Abigail was a wise and courageous woman mentioned in the Old Testament. She was the wife of Nabal, a rich but foolish man. One day, King David requested help from Nabal, but Nabal refused to assist him. Abigail disregarded her husband and provided the help that the king needed. She acted wisely, showing discernment and respect, and prevented bloodshed.

46. Priscilla and Aquila

Priscilla and Aquila are a couple mentioned in the New Testament. They were disciples of Jesus and collaborators with Paul in his ministry. They were known for their hospitality, biblical knowledge, and dedication to service. They traveled extensively, taught sound doctrine to Apollos, and supported the churches in the areas where they lived.

47. Titus

Titus was a young Greek believer, disciple, close companion, and collaborator of the apostle Paul. He represented Paul in some special missions. He appears to have been very wise, promoting unity and sound doctrine. One of Paul’s letters in the New Testament was addressed to him, where Paul called him "my true son in our common faith."

48. Job

Job was a wealthy, righteous man who feared God. One day, in the midst of a conversation, God permitted Satan to strike Job. Job lost nearly everything but remained faithful to God amid all his suffering. After a period of trial, God restored Job and blessed him even more than before. Job is an example of perseverance in faith during hardships.

49. Daniel

Daniel was a young Jew of noble lineage who was taken captive to Babylon after King Nebuchadnezzar conquered Jerusalem. There, he distinguished himself through his wisdom, integrity, and ability to interpret dreams, being chosen to serve in the royal court. Faithful to God, Daniel refused to adopt pagan customs and faced significant challenges, such as being thrown into the lions' den, where he was saved by the Lord.

Read about the life of Daniel

50. Jonah

Jonah was a prophet to whom God gave a difficult task: to go to Nineveh with a warning from God. Jonah did not want to do this. He knew the wickedness of that enemy people and God's merciful heart. Therefore, he tried to avoid God's command. However, after a journey that included a ride inside a great fish, Jonah obeyed. As he had imagined, the Ninevites repented, and God had mercy on them.

Read the story of Jonah

51. Rebekah

Rebekah was the wife of Isaac and the mother of Jacob and Esau. In Genesis 24, we can read the beautiful story of how she was chosen to marry Isaac. Rebekah was barren but prayed to God for many years and became pregnant with twins. Her sons struggled within her womb, and God warned her that two nations were growing inside her.

Rebekah showed favoritism toward Jacob, while her husband favored Esau. This caused many problems in the family. Although we now know that it was all part of God’s plan, Rebekah is remembered as a stubborn woman who did not strive to maintain family unity.

52. Caleb

Caleb was the son of Jephunneh. He was chosen along with eleven other princes to scout the land of Canaan. Of these twelve spies, only Joshua and Caleb gave a positive report. Caleb was a faithful man of God who trusted in the Lord’s promises and was not intimidated by what his eyes saw. He knew that God fulfills His promises and therefore had peace to enter and conquer the promised land. If God had said that this land was for His people, no one would stop that from happening.

Thanks to his faith, Caleb was able to enter Canaan and enjoy the land that God had promised.

Learn more about Caleb

53. Hosea

Hosea was a prophet of Israel whom God commissioned to marry a prostitute, as the people of Israel were engaging in spiritual unfaithfulness and serving other gods. Hosea had three children with Gomer, his prostitute wife. Each of his children received a name that represented God's feelings toward the people.

The book of Hosea clearly expresses God's unconditional love for His people and His desire for that love to be reciprocated.

54. Jeremiah

From before his birth, Jeremiah was chosen by God to be a prophet. He suffered greatly as he saw the people rebel against God, and his prophecies reflected this feeling of sadness. Jeremiah prophesied about the punishment that God would bring upon the people for their constant disobedience and rebellion.

Over the years, because of his prophecies of punishment and judgment, Jeremiah faced great persecution. His sufferings and struggles were recorded in the book that bears his name.

Get to know more Jeremiah

55. Rachel

Rachel was a very beautiful woman, the favorite wife of Jacob. To marry her, Jacob worked fourteen years for Laban, Rachel's father, because he loved her deeply.

Rachel was barren and suffered greatly as she saw that Leah, her older sister and also Jacob's wife, could have children without problems. Finally, after many years and difficulties, God granted Rachel the joy of motherhood. First, she had Joseph and then Benjamin. Rachel died giving birth to her last child, Benjamin.

Learn more about Rachel.

56. Ezekiel

Ezekiel, known as one of the major prophets, had visions of the Lord. He received powerful messages while in captivity in Babylon. His message often focused on God’s judgment on His unfaithful people. Ezekiel received very strange instructions from God but obeyed them all. Many of Ezekiel's prophecies were not well received, but he continued faithfully in his prophetic work.

57. Gideon

Gideon was a judge of Israel chosen by God to lead an army of 300 men in battle against the Midianites. God called him while Gideon was hiding from the enemies and gave him the task of leading the people in battle. Gideon asked God for two signs to be sure he was understanding correctly, and God confirmed his calling. Gideon followed God's instructions and led the people to victory.

Learn more about the story of Gideon

58. Micah

Micah was from Moresheth, a town in the south, and prophesied about Samaria and Jerusalem for many years. He spoke of an invasion, first by the Assyrians and then by the Babylonians, which would cause great destruction. He knew that his message to the people came from God and emphasized that he spoke not for himself but by the Spirit of God who dwelled in him. Micah announced God's judgment and called the people to repentance.

59. Boaz

Boaz was a wealthy relative of Elimelech, Naomi’s husband. After Naomi and Ruth became widows, they returned to Bethlehem in Judah, the land from which Elimelech was from. They had nothing, but Boaz allowed Ruth to work in his field. Thanks to him, Ruth and Naomi were not ostracized from society. Boaz married Ruth and redeemed her, thus restoring the family name.

Obed, the son of Ruth and Boaz, was the grandfather of King David. The names of Ruth, Boaz, and Obed appear in the genealogy of Jesus.

Read about the 3 Couples In The Bible That Will Inspire You In Your Marriage.

60. Aaron

Aaron was the older brother of Moses and the first high priest of the people of Israel. When God called Moses to free the people from slavery, Moses asked God for someone to speak for him because it was difficult for him to talk. God chose Aaron for this task. Aaron accompanied Moses and the people throughout their journey from Egypt to almost reaching the promised land.

God chose Aaron and his sons as priests, a position that would remain in his family. Aaron made many mistakes. One of the most well-known was when Moses went up the mountain to consult God. Seeing that Moses took a long time to return, the people became impatient. Aaron asked for their gold earrings and with them forged a golden calf that the people worshipped.

61. Nehemiah

Nehemiah was an Israelite official who served in the Persian government. When he heard about the terrible condition of the walls of Jerusalem, he asked the king for permission to rebuild them. The Persian king not only granted him permission but also provided him with resources.

Nehemiah went to Jerusalem and, with the title of governor, began the work of rebuilding the walls amid great opposition. Even so, they managed to rebuild them in 52 days. When Ezra read the book of the law, both Ezra and Nehemiah encouraged the people to live in obedience, dedicating themselves to God.

Learn more about Nehemiah's Courageous Leadership.

62. Balaam

Balaam was a prophet who, although he did not serve God, heard Him and at times spoke on His behalf. He is known for the story told in the book of Numbers when Balak, the king of Moab, called him to curse the people of Israel. God warned Balaam not to go and curse them, but Balak insisted, and Balaam went.

On the way, the angel of the Lord tried to stop their progress. The donkey Balaam was riding saw the angel and stopped. When Balaam saw that the donkey wouldn't move, he beat it three times until the donkey spoke and explained that the angel of the Lord would not let them pass. Balaam's eyes were opened, and he could see the angel of the Lord. Balaam received instructions from God and did what the angel told him.

Discover the full story of the prophet Balaam

63. Malachi

Malachi was a prophet of Israel who reminded the people how great God's love was for them. Malachi urged the people to return to God. The people of Israel were being very unfaithful and disobedient. Therefore, Malachi rebuked them and reminded them that the day of God's judgment would come.

As a prophet, Malachi emphasized God's faithfulness and the need to obey Him in everything. He stressed God's willingness to forgive the people if they changed their ways and humbled themselves before Him.

64. Melchizedek

Melchizedek was the king of Salem and priest of the Most High God. He is a mysterious figure with no known origins and did not belong to the lineage of the Levites, making him unique. His name means "king of righteousness" and "king of peace."

Melchizedek foreshadows Jesus Christ, who, like him, is an eternal priest appointed directly by God, in contrast to the Levitical priests, who were temporary and of human lineage.

65. Mephibosheth

Mephibosheth was the son of Jonathan and the grandson of King Saul. When he was five years old, he became lame after falling while fleeing with his nurse after the death of Saul and Jonathan. He lived for years in Lo-Debar, an isolated region, until David found him and brought him to the palace, honoring his friendship with Jonathan. David restored Saul's lands to him and allowed Mephibosheth to live as part of his family. Despite being betrayed by Ziba, his servant, Mephibosheth remained loyal to David.

66. Queen of Sheba

The Queen of Sheba, mentioned in 1 Kings 10:1-13 and 2 Chronicles 9:1-12, was a powerful ruler known for her curiosity and wisdom. Upon hearing of Solomon's wisdom regarding the name of the Lord, she traveled to Jerusalem to test him with hard questions.

The Queen of the South, as she is also known, was impressed with his answers and recognized that Solomon's greatness came from God. Jesus, in the New Testament (Matthew 12:42), mentions the Queen of Sheba as an example of someone who sought the truth, contrasting her attitude with the rejection of the Jews of His time, who rejected the King, the Messiah, far superior to Solomon.

67. Tamar (daughter-in-law of Judah)

Tamar, the daughter-in-law of Judah, became a widow from two of his sons. Judah promised her that she would marry his third son, Shelah, but he did not fulfill the promise. To secure her lineage, Tamar disguised herself as a prostitute and had two sons with Judah. When Judah accused her of adultery, she proved he was the father, and he acknowledged his wrongdoing. Thus, Tamar ensured the continuity of Judah's lineage, which later resulted in the family of David and ultimately the messianic lineage culminating in Jesus Christ.

Learn more about Tamar

68. Tamar (daughter of David)

The story of Tamar, the daughter of David, is recorded in 2 Samuel 13. This chapter recounts the sad episode in which Tamar, the daughter of King David and sister of Absalom, was abused by her half-brother Amnon. After the act, Amnon rejected her, causing her great pain and shame. Her brother Absalom protected her and later avenged the crime by killing Amnon.

69. Naaman (healed of leprosy)

Naaman was a commander of Syria healed of leprosy by the God of Israel. Naaman was a highly regarded man, but he suffered from leprosy, a contagious and incurable disease in his time. An Israelite girl who served in his house suggested he seek the prophet Elisha in Israel for help. Elisha told Naaman to dip seven times in the Jordan River. Naaman obeyed and was completely healed. After this great miracle, Naaman converted to the true God. The story of Naaman is mentioned in the Bible in 2 Kings 5 and was also cited by Jesus in the Gospel of Luke 4.

70. Jezebel (wife of King Ahab)

Jezebel was a princess from Phoenicia (modern Lebanon), known for her negative influence in the kingdom of Israel. Her marriage to King Ahab of Israel was a political alliance that brought great consequences for the Israelite people.

71. Judith (wife of Esau)

Judith was the wife of Esau and the daughter of Beeri. She was a Hittite, meaning she was not part of God's chosen people, the Israelites. Judith became known for marrying Esau, the firstborn son of Isaac and brother of Jacob. The union of Esau with Judith brought great grief to his parents, Isaac and Rebekah.

72. Lazarus (Friend of Jesus)

Lazarus was a close friend of Jesus who passed away after falling ill. Four days after his death, Jesus brought him back to life, demonstrating His power over death. The story of Lazarus reveals Christ’s great compassion and the promise of eternal life, reinforcing trust in God’s power, especially in times of difficulty and suffering.

Learn more about the story of Lazarus.

73. Herod

Herod the Great was a king who ruled Judea under the Roman Empire when Jesus was born. He is remembered for the Massacre of the Innocents. Upon hearing that a "King of the Jews" had been born, he felt threatened and ordered the death of all boys in Bethlehem up to two years old in an attempt to kill Jesus.

Learn more about the story of Herod.

74. Herod Antipas

Herod Antipas was the tetrarch governor of Galilee and Perea, involved in the trial of Jesus and responsible for the imprisonment and beheading of John the Baptist. He was the son of Herod the Great, who had tried to kill Jesus upon learning that the "King of the Jews" had been born.

75. Leah

Leah was Jacob’s first wife, but he did not love her. Jacob worked for her father for seven years, dreaming of marrying Rachel, her sister. However, Jacob was deceived and had to marry Leah. Even so, she was blessed by God and had children who became the ancestors of the twelve tribes of Israel.

Learn more about the story of Leah.

76. Jesse (Father of David)

Jesse was the father of David, the great king of Israel, and belonged to the tribe of Judah. Living in Bethlehem as a simple farmer, he had eight sons, including David. Jesse is also remembered as an ancestor of Jesus, fulfilling messianic prophecies. His story is marked by the visit of the prophet Samuel, who anointed David as king.

Learn more about the story of Jesse.

77. Habakkuk

Habakkuk was a prophet of Judah who questioned God about the injustice and violence around him. God responded that He would use the Babylonians to punish the wicked, but the righteous would live by faith. Habakkuk expressed his doubts and anxieties but maintained faith in God’s sovereignty.

78. Judah

Judah was one of Jacob's (Israel’s) sons. He was the patriarch of one of the greatest tribes of Israel: the Tribe of Judah. He is a significant character in the biblical narrative, not only for his leadership and faith but also as a direct ancestor of important figures such as King David, King Solomon, and most importantly, the Messiah, Jesus Christ.

Learn more about the story of Judah.

79. Jabez

Jabez was a descendant of the tribe of Judah in the Old Testament. He is a notable figure briefly but powerfully mentioned in the Bible. His name, Jabez (or Jabes), means suffering or pain, but he sought God, and his life took a different path. His short story appears amid a long genealogy of Judah, one of Israel's important patriarchs. Despite his brief mention, Jabez was a great man and stood out for his faith in making a sincere prayer to God, which was answered.

80. James (Brother of John)

The apostle James, brother of John, was one of Jesus' twelve disciples, known as a "Son of Thunder" due to his strong temperament. He participated in significant moments with Jesus, such as the revelation of His divine glory on the Mount of Transfiguration and in Gethsemane. James was the first apostle to die for his faith in Christ.

81. Simon the Zealot

Simon the Zealot, or the Cananean, was one of Jesus’ twelve apostles. Little is known about his life or story. However, the title accompanying his name indicates that he belonged to the Zealot group. "Zealot" means zealous, dedicated, or fervent in defending Jewish culture and religion. Simon the Zealot's life was transformed after being called to be a disciple of Jesus. He lived with deep dedication to his faith in Christ.

Find out more about Simon the Zealot

82. Cain

Cain, the son of Adam and Eve, was the first human born on Earth, according to the Bible. He allowed envy and anger to consume him, leading him to commit a terrible act—killing his brother Abel—making him the first murderer in human history.

83. Abel

Abel was the second son of Adam and Eve and the younger brother of Cain. Abel was honest and devoted, which pleased God. However, he became a victim of his brother’s envy. Without fault, Abel was murdered by Cain, becoming the first victim of homicide in human history.

Learn more about the story of Cain and Abel.

84. Lydia

Lydia was a merchant of purple cloth from the city of Thyatira. A God-fearing woman, she heard Paul’s preaching and converted to Christianity. She was baptized along with her family and hosted the apostles in her home. Lydia’s story is an example of faith, generosity, and the value of serving God.

Learn more about the story of Lydia.

85. Ephraim

Ephraim, the son of Joseph, received a special blessing from his grandfather Jacob, which led to Ephraim becoming the leader of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Although he was the younger son, the blessing he received was traditionally meant for the firstborn.

86. The Widow of Nain

The Widow of Nain lost her only son and, as a widow, was in deep sorrow. Jesus, moved with compassion, resurrected her son, restoring her hope. This story shows Christ’s love and His power to turn suffering into joy.

87. Dorcas (Tabitha)

Dorcas, also known as Tabitha, was a disciple of Jesus known for her generosity and good works, especially in helping those in need. She was deeply altruistic, always concerned with helping the less fortunate, especially widows. Her compassionate heart was evident in her actions, such as sewing clothes for the needy. One day, she became ill and died, but the believers called for the apostle Peter. He prayed for her, and Dorcas was miraculously resurrected through Jesus, via Peter, in Joppa. This miracle led many to believe in Jesus Christ.

88. Abishag

Abishag, a young woman from the town of Shunem, was chosen to care for King David in his old age, serving him with dedication in his final days. After David’s death, she became part of the power struggle for the throne between Adonijah and Solomon.

89. Asaph

Asaph was a musician and poet in the temple of Israel during King David’s reign. He authored several Psalms, including Psalm 50 and Psalms 73 to 83. Asaph is mentioned in the Bible as the leader of the temple musicians, chosen by David to lead worship before the Ark of the Covenant.

90. Lot’s Wife

Lot’s wife is a character who disobeyed God and was turned into a pillar of salt. She was the wife of Lot, Abraham’s nephew, and lived with her family in the city of Sodom, known for its great wickedness and sin. She is seen as a symbol of disobedience and attachment to the past, as when they were given divine deliverance from the destruction of their land, she disobeyed God by looking back. For this, she was turned into a pillar of salt.

91. Obed-Edom

Obed-Edom, a Levite priest, hosted the Ark of the Covenant in his home for three months after Uzzah’s death. Instead of punishment, he and his family were blessed, showing that God’s presence brings blessings to those who receive Him with reverence.

Biblical Characters

Characters from the Old Testament

Moses: Prophet and leader of the people of Israel during the Exodus.
Noah: A just man faithful to God. Builder of the ark.
David: The second king of Israel.
Abraham: Patriarch of the Jewish people.
Elijah: Courageous prophet, defender of worship to God.
Elisha: Prophet, successor of Elijah.
Enoch: A faithful man close to God who lived a righteous and godly life.
Joseph: Son of Jacob and ruler of Egypt.
Daniel: A young man who remained faithful to God among an idolatrous people.
Miriam: A prophetess and sister of Moses
Joshua: Successor of Moses, led the people into the Promised Land.
Rahab: A prostitute living in Jericho who hid Israelite spies in her house on the wall of Jericho
Solomon: Son of David, known for his wisdom and wealth.
Esther: A young Jewish woman who saved her people from extermination.
Ruth: A young Moabite, loyal to her mother-in-law. Appears in the genealogy of Jesus.
Isaiah: Prophet of great spiritual vision.
Jacob: Son of Isaac, became the father of the twelve tribes.
Samuel: Prophet and judge. Anointed Saul and David as kings.
Isaac: Son of Abraham and Sarah, the child of promise.
Samson: Judge of Israel remembered for his physical strength.
Adam and Eve: The first human beings.
Abigail: A wise and courageous woman who helped King David.
Deborah: Judge and prophetess who led Israel.
Job: A faithful man to God who suffered great calamities.
Jonah: Old Testament prophet who tried to avoid God’s command.
Rebekah: Wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob.
Caleb: Leader of Judah who recognized the land of Canaan, the Promised Land.
Hosea: Son of Beeri, Old Testament prophet.
Sarah: Wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac.
Jeremiah: Biblical prophet known for his laments.
Rachel: Wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin.
Saul: The first king of Israel.
Ezekiel: A faithful prophet even in the face of great difficulties.
Micah: One of the minor prophets who announced God’s judgment.
Gideon: Judge of Israel who led the people to victory against the Midianites.
Boaz: Married Ruth and became part of the genealogy of Jesus Christ.
Hannah: Mother of Samuel, a woman of prayer.
Aaron: The first high priest of Israel.
Balaam: A prophet who did not serve God but with whom God spoke on some occasions.
Nehemiah: Hebrew official who led the reconstruction of the walls of Jerusalem.
Malachi: The last prophet of the Old Testament.
Melchizedek: King and priest of unknown origin and lineage who prefigures Jesus.
Mephibosheth: Son of Jonathan, grandson of Saul, lived in isolation until rescued by David.
Queen of Sheba: A foreigner impacted by the divine wisdom of Solomon.
Tamar (daughter-in-law of Judah): Disguised herself as a prostitute to ensure her lineage and became part of the lineage of David and Jesus Christ.
Tamar (daughter of David): Abused by her half-brother Amnon, and her brother Absalom avenged the crime by killing him.
Naaman: Commander of Syria, healed of leprosy.
Jezebel: Wife of King Ahab, persecuted the prophet Elijah.
Judith: Wife of Esau, her marriage was a disappointment to Isaac and Rebekah.
Leah: Wife of Jacob, mother of Judah and other sons who became the founders of the tribes of Israel.
Jesse: Father of King David, is remembered as an ancestor of Jesus, "the root of Jesse."
Habakkuk: A prophet, questioned God and received an answer. This conversation became a lesson in faith.
Judah: Son of Jacob, patriarch of the great Tribe of Judah, ancestor of King David and the Lord Jesus.
Jabez: An honorable and faithful man who prayed sincerely, and his prayer was answered by God.
Cain: The first man born of a woman and the first to commit murder.
Abel: A victim of envy, was killed by his brother Cain.
Ephraim: Son of Joseph, received a blessing from his grandfather Jacob, leading his tribe.
Abishag: The Shunammite, cared for and accompanied King David in his final days.
Asaph: A musician and poet of the temple in Israel during David’s reign.
Lot’s Wife: Disobeyed God by looking back and was turned into a pillar of salt.
Obed-Edom: A Levite priest, hosted the Ark of the Covenant for three months.

Characters from the New Testament

Jesus: God incarnate, the main character of the Bible.
Paul: Apostle who expanded the Gospel, author of several books in the New Testament.
John the Baptist: Prophet who baptized Jesus and proclaimed His coming.
Peter: Disciple of Jesus, leader of the first church.
John: Disciple of Jesus, author of 5 books in the New Testament.
Stephen: Deacon of the first church and the first Christian martyr.
Timothy: Collaborator and disciple of Paul.
Mary: Mother of Jesus and His follower.
Martha and Mary : Sisters and friends of Jesus, and His followers.
Thomas: Disciple of Jesus, remembered for his doubts.
Luke: Physician, companion of Paul, and author of 2 books in the New Testament.
Matthew: Tax collector who became a disciple of Jesus.
Zacchaeus: Tax collector who welcomed Jesus into his home.
Nicodemus: Pharisee who had an encounter with Jesus.
Mary Magdalene: Delivered from demons, became a follower of Jesus.
Judas Iscariot: Disciple of Jesus, the one who betrayed Him.
Nathaniel: One of the 12 disciples of Jesus.
Silas: Companion of Paul on his travels, leader of the church.
Priscilla and Aquila: Missionary couple known for their hospitality and teaching gifts.
Titus: Young Greek believer, companion of Paul.
Philip: One of the 12 disciples of Jesus, friend of Nathaniel.
James: Brother of Jesus and leader of the early church.
Lazarus: Friend of Jesus who was resurrected after being dead for four days.
Herod the Great: He tried to kill Jesus by ordering the Massacre of the Innocents in Bethlehem.
Herod Antipas: took part in the trial of Jesus and ordered the beheading of John the Baptist.
James: An apostle and brother of John, was nicknamed "Son of Thunder" by Jesus.
Lydia: A purple cloth merchant from the city of Thyatira, was converted by Paul.
The Widow of Nain: Who had her son resurrected by Jesus.
Dorcas: A generous woman from Joppa, who was resurrected through Peter.

Would you like to delve deeper and learn more stories of biblical characters? Also see:

Bibliaon Team

Bibliaon's Editorial Team consists of mature Christians with several years of experience in Bible teaching and in writing, all with a genuine commitment to Jesus and the Word of God.